Lesser Grey Shrike

Lesser Grey Shrike

Lanius minor

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The Lesser Grey Shrike is a migratory shrike of dry, open lowlands, breeding across southern and central Europe and western Asia and wintering in southern Africa. Slightly smaller than the Great Grey Shrike, it has bold black, white and grey plumage with a black forehead, and males are often flushed pink below. It hunts large insects from wires and other lookouts.

Did you know?

  • It often hovers while hunting on its breeding grounds.
  • It migrates in a loop, travelling south via the eastern Mediterranean and returning further east.

About the species

Identification

A grey shrike, about 20 cm, resembling Great Grey Shrike. It is characterised by a black mask that extends over the forehead, black wings with a clear white patch and a pinkish wash on the breast. Compared with Great Grey Shrike it is smaller, shorter-tailed and longer-winged, and lacks a white supercilium.

Family

Laniidae

Size

Small (sparrow)

Colours

grey, white, black

About the habitat

Dry, sunny, open lowland landscapes with scattered trees and bushes – farmland, steppe, orchards, shelterbelts and roadside trees; in winter scrub and thorn savanna.

Diet

Mainly large insects such as beetles, grasshoppers, crickets and moths; occasionally small vertebrates and small fruit.

Behaviour

Hunts from prominent perches – wires, posts and treetops – sallying to catch prey in the air or on the ground, and often hovers while hunting. It impales prey less often than other shrikes. It flies low and slightly undulating, fans its tail when excited and defends its nest aggressively.

Sources

Text: Wikipedia (English) + FinBIF species descriptions, CC BY-SA 4.0; FinBIF: CC BY 4.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_grey_shrike

See also