
Siberian Accentor
Prunella montanella
The Siberian Accentor is a small, secretive songbird that breeds from the Urals across northern Siberia and winters mainly in Korea and eastern China. It is brown above with chestnut streaks and has a bold head pattern with a dark crown and cheeks and a broad ochre-yellow supercilium. It lives in subarctic willow and birch thickets, often near water. It occasionally strays to Europe, especially in irruption years.
Did you know?
- In autumn 2016 an unprecedented influx of Siberian Accentors reached western Europe.
- It lays glossy, deep blue-green eggs.
About the species
Identification
A small accentor with a dark brown-streaked back and a warm brown overall tone. Its head is strongly patterned: a broad ochre-yellow supercilium and throat set against a dark crown and cheeks, which separates it from Dunnock, whose head and breast are grey. The breast is buffish-orange.
Family
Prunellidae
Size
Small (sparrow)
Colours
brown, orange, yellow, black, grey
About the habitat
Subarctic willow and birch scrub, open conifer woodland and spruce taiga, often by rivers and bogs; in winter scrub, thickets and field edges.
Diet
Mainly insects picked from the ground and low vegetation; in winter also seeds and berries.
Behaviour
Skulking and quiet, it forages low in shrubs and on the ground with short hops and dashes. It sings from the tops of bushes and trees, mostly at dawn early in the breeding season. It builds an open cup nest in dense shrubs or trees and lays glossy blue-green eggs.
Sources
Photo: Jargal Lamjav from Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, CC BY 2.0 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Siberian Accentor (Prunella montanella) - Сибирийн хайруулдай (16435139700).jpg
Text: Wikipedia (English) + FinBIF species descriptions, CC BY-SA 4.0; FinBIF: CC BY 4.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberian_accentor
