Grey-necked Bunting

Grey-necked Bunting

Emberiza buchanani

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The Grey-necked Bunting is a small, pale bunting of dry, open country across Central Asia, breeding from the Caspian region to the Altai and migrating south for the winter. Males show a grey head with a neat white eye-ring and a pinkish bill, while females are plainer. It often gathers in small flocks outside the breeding season and winters mainly in West and South Asia.

Did you know?

  • Edward Blyth described the species from a drawing by Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, for whom it is named.
  • It is a very rare vagrant north of its range and may be overlooked because it resembles the Ortolan Bunting.

About the species

Identification

A slim bunting; the male has a greyish head and nape, warm brown upperparts and a fairly fine, pinkish bill. Females and young are sandier and less contrasting. Told from Ortolan Bunting by its slimmer build, clearly grey head and lighter bill; Ortolan is larger and more coarsely streaked. Compared with Cretzschmar's Bunting its head pattern is more subdued and its overall tone greyer, whereas Cretzschmar's has a rusty throat and more contrasting head.

Family

Emberizidae

Size

Small (sparrow)

Colours

grey, brown, white

About the habitat

Dry, open, stony hillsides with scattered scrub and temperate grasslands; in winter weedy and stubble fields.

Diet

Mainly seeds, with small insects especially in the breeding season; it forages mostly on the ground in open, weedy places.

Behaviour

Usually in small flocks outside the breeding season. It nests on the ground and sings from exposed perches, giving a short, metallic jingle; in winter it gives a subdued clicking call.

Sources

See also